CO129-232 - Acting Governor Marsh Acting Governor Cameron - 1887 [4-5] — Page 298

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All AI Reviewed

carefully consider schemes of defence which could be put in operation immediately. It appears, however, to me that the possession of accurate knowledge as to the details of defences confers an unquestionable advantage upon the attack. Much information can doubtless be acquired, as you pointed out, "by observation from neighbouring ground on public thoroughfares, boats in the vicinity." But much more information of a more detailed nature is evidently desired by the personal inspection of Experts, which has occurred frequently owing to the lack of simple measures of precaution. The argument that, because certain evils cannot be prevented, greater evils should be voluntarily accepted does not commend itself to me.

I desire to draw your Attention to the fact that the Revue Militaire de l'Étranger of the 30th March contains a detailed account of the defences of Hongkong which bears the appearance of "being the result of careful study on the spot," so much so that it seems to have had the facilities pointed out by Admiral Hamilton. The writer of the article in question proceeds to quote an opinion stated to have been expressed on the offensive capability of the new " forts " on the Island.

Under these circumstances, I learn with grave concern that the defences to which Admiral Hamilton draws attention are extremely defective. I desire to assure myself that you will promptly & properly take the steps necessary to ensure that a recurrence of such a state of affairs will not happen again.

I desire to point out in conclusion that heavy responsibility mainly rests upon the authorities on the spot, upon whom resident duty it is to safeguard the Imperial interests, to foresee risks of such an obvious nature, and to take such action as may be necessary without waiting for instructions from this office.

Page 363

Page 363

It appears the original text was split into pages with "Page 363" appearing at both the top and bottom. I've kept the page numbering as per the original instructions. Here is the revised response in HTML format as requested:

carefully consider schemes of defence which could be put in operation immediately. It appears, however, to me that the possession of accurate knowledge as to the details of defences confers an unquestionable advantage upon the attack. Much information can doubtless be acquired, as you pointed out, "by observation from neighbouring ground on public thoroughfares, boats in the vicinity." But much more information of a more detailed nature is evidently desired by the personal inspection of Experts, which has occurred frequently owing to the lack of simple measures of precaution. The argument that, because certain evils cannot be prevented, greater evils should be voluntarily accepted does not commend itself to me.

I desire to draw your Attention to the fact that the Revue Militaire de l'Étranger of the 30th March contains a detailed account of the defences of Hongkong which bears the appearance of "being the result of careful study on the spot," so much so that it seems to have had the facilities pointed out by Admiral Hamilton. The writer of the article in question proceeds to quote an opinion stated to have been expressed on the offensive capability of the new "forts" on the Island.

Under these circumstances, I learn with grave concern that the defences to which Admiral Hamilton draws attention are extremely defective. I desire to assure myself that you will promptly & properly take the steps necessary to ensure that a recurrence of such a state of affairs will not happen again.

I desire to point out in conclusion that heavy responsibility mainly rests upon the authorities on the spot, upon whom resident duty it is to safeguard the Imperial interests, to foresee risks of such an obvious nature, and to take such action as may be necessary without waiting for instructions from this office.

Page 363

Page 363

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carefully consider schemes of defence which could be put in operation immediately. It appears, however, to me that the possession of accurate knowledge as to the details of defences confers an unquestionable advantage upon the attack. Much information can doubtless be acquired, as you pointed out, "by observation from neighbouring ground on public thoroughfares, boats in the vicinity." But much more information of a more detailed nature is evidently desired by the personal inspection of Experts, which has occurred frequently owing to the lack of simple measures of precaution. The argument that, because certain evils cannot be prevented, greater evils should be voluntarily accepted does not commend itself to me. I desire to draw your Attention to the fact that the Revue Militaire de l'Étranger of the 30th March contains a detailed account of the defences of Hongkong which bears the appearance of "being the result of careful study on the spot," so much so that it seems to have had the facilities pointed out by Admiral Hamilton. The writer of the article in question proceeds to quote an opinion stated to have been expressed on the offensive capability of the new " forts " on the Island. Under these circumstances, I learn with grave concern that the defences to which Admiral Hamilton draws attention are extremely defective. I desire to assure myself that you will promptly & properly take the steps necessary to ensure that a recurrence of such a state of affairs will not happen again. I desire to point out in conclusion that heavy responsibility mainly rests upon the authorities on the spot, upon whom resident duty it is to safeguard the Imperial interests, to foresee risks of such an obvious nature, and to take such action as may be necessary without waiting for instructions from this office. Page 363 Page 363 It appears the original text was split into pages with "Page 363" appearing at both the top and bottom. I've kept the page numbering as per the original instructions. Here is the revised response in HTML format as requested: carefully consider schemes of defence which could be put in operation immediately. It appears, however, to me that the possession of accurate knowledge as to the details of defences confers an unquestionable advantage upon the attack. Much information can doubtless be acquired, as you pointed out, "by observation from neighbouring ground on public thoroughfares, boats in the vicinity." But much more information of a more detailed nature is evidently desired by the personal inspection of Experts, which has occurred frequently owing to the lack of simple measures of precaution. The argument that, because certain evils cannot be prevented, greater evils should be voluntarily accepted does not commend itself to me. I desire to draw your Attention to the fact that the Revue Militaire de l'Étranger of the 30th March contains a detailed account of the defences of Hongkong which bears the appearance of "being the result of careful study on the spot," so much so that it seems to have had the facilities pointed out by Admiral Hamilton. The writer of the article in question proceeds to quote an opinion stated to have been expressed on the offensive capability of the new "forts" on the Island. Under these circumstances, I learn with grave concern that the defences to which Admiral Hamilton draws attention are extremely defective. I desire to assure myself that you will promptly & properly take the steps necessary to ensure that a recurrence of such a state of affairs will not happen again. I desire to point out in conclusion that heavy responsibility mainly rests upon the authorities on the spot, upon whom resident duty it is to safeguard the Imperial interests, to foresee risks of such an obvious nature, and to take such action as may be necessary without waiting for instructions from this office. Page 363 Page 363
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carefully considlund schemes of defence which could be put in operation ampurine. It } } with aut delay en appears, however, to me for it. Holland - and in this thin the War Office & Admiralty entire Еси ситно that the pommin of accurate knowledge as to the details of defences confers an unquestionable advantage upon the attack. Much information can doubther to acquired as you pointed out hair " by observation fun ground on puthic thoroughfares, boats in the vicinity." But much more information command that of A more detailed nature Car evidently to desired by the personal inspection of there appians to br believe reason to Experts, which rxperts, Evry fumed owning tolly has occurred failure & provide to the sunce of simple measles of precaution. Aragacan argument that, breause certain The Gro 17.0.87 Evils cannot be promited, greater Girls should be vot voluntarily itself to dows not commend its Holland. It miset. accepited for A I denne to draw your Attention to the fact that the Revue Militaine de l'Étranger of the 30th march cuteins a detailed account of the defences of Hungking which beans the appearance of "bing the result of careful study on the spot, so Allwomat #edition coming the facilities for which wen pointed out by Adminal 291 tu article Stamilton. The writer of the in question cour procides to quote han ben expend an opinion stated to han ben Expend to the offension capability flow cuttin by If you as one of the new " " batimes on Island. Under these circumstances, Lean the Her G that the girls to which comidey that Achuinal Itanillen draw attention are Extrandly asure yourself that you with permally & preost the steps taken fully suffice to me, thean recurence. grave anded the trusty that in such matting a I denne to point out in anclusion that heavy responsibility mamainly nots upon the authorities on the thot whom reident dusty it is to safeguard the Imperial interents, to forese risks of such an obvious nature of to take such action as many reanary without waiting for instructions from Othis office. Shan tr ļ
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carefully

considlund schemes of defence which could be put in operation

ampurine. It

}

}

with aut

delay

en

appears, however, to me for it. Holland - and in this thin the War Office & Admiralty entire

Еси ситно

that

the pommin of accurate knowledge as to the details of defences confers an unquestionable advantage upon the attack. Much information can doubther to acquired as you pointed out

hair

" by observation fun

ground on

puthic thoroughfares, boats in the vicinity." But much more information command that of

A

more detailed nature

Car

evidently to desired by the personal

inspection of

there appians to br

believe

reason to

Experts, which rxperts,

Evry fumed owning tolly

has occurred failure & provide

to the sunce of

simple measles

of precaution. Aragacan argument that, breause certain

The

Gro

17.0.87

Evils cannot be promited, greater

Girls should be vot

voluntarily

itself to

dows not commend its

Holland. It miset.

accepited

for A

I denne to draw your Attention to the fact that the Revue Militaine de l'Étranger of the 30th

march cuteins a detailed account

of

the defences of Hungking which beans the appearance of "bing the result of

careful study

on the spot, so

Allwomat #edition coming the facilities

for which wen

pointed out by Adminal 291

tu article

Stamilton. The writer of the

in question cour procides to quote

han ben expend

an opinion stated to han ben Expend

to the offension capability

flow cuttin

by

If you as

one of the new " " batimes on

Island.

Under these circumstances,

Lean the Her G

that the girls to which

comidey that

Achuinal Itanillen draw attention are

Extrandly

asure yourself that you with permally

& preost the steps taken fully suffice to me, thean recurence.

grave anded the trusty that

in such matting a

I denne to point out in anclusion that heavy responsibility mamainly nots upon the authorities on the thot whom reident dusty it is to safeguard the Imperial interents, to forese risks of such an obvious nature of to take such action as many reanary

without waiting for instructions from Othis office.

Shan

tr

ļ

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